Hyperpigmentation is one of the most prevalent skin conditions worldwide, impacting millions of persons of different ages and skin types. However, just because something is prevalent does not make it any less unpleasant or problematic for those who suffer from it. This condition causes parts of the skin to change color or darken, giving the appearance of an uneven skin tone that could make you feel self-conscious about your looks. You might even dress in attires that conceal areas of uneven skin tone and avoid circumstances where your skin will be exposed. Luckily for you, there are solutions for hyperpigmentation available at Advanced Foot, Ankle, & Wound Specialists, PA, ranging from prescription creams to laser and other light therapy. Check out this post to learn more about hyperpigmentation Glen Allen and what factors might be contributing to your condition.
What Causes Hyperpigmentation?
Although you might recognize hyperpigmentation and the available solutions, most folks hardly understand why it happens or how to prevent it. Fortunately, expert dermatologist Dr. Patricia O’Connor and her staff have some answers for you. While the most typical reason for hyperpigmentation is excessive melanin production, it could also be triggered by several factors, including:
v Sun Exposure
The initial and, by far, the most prevalent reason for hyperpigmentation problems is sunlight exposure. UV rays cause melanocytes in the skin to begin creating pigment. With time, too much sunlight exposure can cause an overgeneration of melanin, resulting in hyperpigmentation. Sun exposure can also create freckles, age spots, also known as liver spots, and uneven skin tone.
Does sunbathing, on the other hand, help with hyperpigmentation? Is it possible to balance out hyperpigmentation with tanning? To both of these queries, the answer is no. Sun exposure (or subjection to artificial UV rays, such as tanning beds) causes hyperpigmentation and can also aggravate hyperpigmentation caused by other factors such as post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
v Pregnancy/ Hormonal Changes
Another form of hyperpigmentation is Melasma, commonly known as the pregnancy mask. Undeniably more prevalent in pregnant women, it manifests on the face in regions such as the chin, above the lip, and forehead because of hormonal changes. Sun exposure can aggravate skin pigmentation and discoloration; thus, women should use suitable sunscreens. Oral birth control options, commonly known as ‘the pill,’ might cause skin problems in certain women.
v Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation
One of the most common reasons for hyperpigmentation in dark skin tones is post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH). PIH occurs whenever pigment is created in reaction to a skin injury, such as acne hyperpigmentation or burns.
v Skin Tone
Hyperpigmentation can occur for various reasons, but your skin tone is one of the most important. Particular skin tones are generally more susceptible to hyperpigmentation than others, with hyperpigmentation of darker and fair skin being the most prevalent.
Persons with dark skin tones are more prone to suffer from hyperpigmentation since their skin naturally contains more melanin. On the other hand, persons with fair skin are more prone to experience hyperpigmentation due to UV damage since they do not create much melanin naturally.
You deserve to look and feel your best. Therefore, do not delay seeking expert assistance the moment you realize discoloration or darkening of your skin. The highly skilled dermatologists at Advanced Foot, Ankle, & Wound Specialists, PA, will take a comprehensive assessment of your condition before diagnosing hyperpigmentation. Once an accurate diagnosis is established, your doctor will tailor your care plan to your unique needs and objectives. Call the office near you, or use the online booking tool to schedule an initial consultation today.
